s = ut + ½ at2
Apparatus is arranged to record the time t taken for a marble to fall between two light gates
connected to timers. The marble touches the stop before it is released. The vertical distance s
between the light gates is measured.
Which graph does not show a correct relationship when light gate 2 moves up to light gate 1
which is fixed?
Solution:
Answer: C
Choice A: from the formula s = ut + ½ at2 , we know s ∝ t2 , so choice A is correct.
Choice B: we can derive the formula of s/t = u + ½ at. s/t ∝ t , so choice B is correct.
Choice D: The gravitational acceleration is always constant. So choice D is correct.
Choice C:
We can derive the formula of
ut = s – ½ at2
u = s/t – ½ at
Reference: PYQ - Oct/Nov 2015 Paper 11 Q7
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